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    Joshua

    The Conqueror

    Strong's H3091 — original-language name study

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    Who was Joshua?

    Joshua succeeded Moses and led the Israelites into the Promised Land, conquering Canaan through faith and obedience to God's commands.

    Joshua, whose name means "the Lord saves," was Moses' assistant from his youth. He was one of the twelve spies sent to scout Canaan, and along with Caleb, he gave a faith-filled report: "The Lord is with us: fear them not." For their faith, Joshua and Caleb were the only adults from their generation permitted to enter the Promised Land.

    When Moses died, God commissioned Joshua with the charge to be strong and courageous, promising that no man would be able to stand before him. Joshua led the people across the Jordan River, which God miraculously parted as He had the Red Sea. At Jericho, Joshua encountered the Captain of the Lord's host and received instructions for a most unusual battle strategy: march around the city once a day for six days, then seven times on the seventh day, then shout. When Israel obeyed, the walls fell flat.

    The conquest of Canaan continued with both victories and setbacks. The defeat at Ai came through Achan's hidden sin. The Gibeonites tricked Joshua into a treaty. But city after city fell as Joshua led the people in faithful obedience. Eventually, he divided the land among the tribes and established the people in their inheritance.

    In his farewell address, Joshua called Israel to decision: "Choose you this day whom ye will serve... but as for me and my house, we will serve the Lord." He died at 110 years old, and Scripture records that Israel served the Lord all the days of Joshua and the elders who outlived him—a testimony to his lasting influence.

    Life Timeline of Joshua

    1. Servant of Moses

      Stands by Moses on the mount and at the tabernacle.

      Exodus 24:13; 33:11 (KJV)
    2. Faithful Spy

      One of two spies (with Caleb) who urge Israel to take the land.

      Numbers 14:6-9 (KJV)
    3. Commissioned

      After Moses' death, charged to lead Israel into Canaan.

      Joshua 1:1-9 (KJV)
    4. Crossing Jordan

      Leads Israel across the Jordan on dry ground.

      Joshua 3:14-17 (KJV)
    5. Fall of Jericho

      Walls fall after seven days of marching.

      Joshua 6:20 (KJV)
    6. Sun Stands Still

      The LORD lengthens the day at Gibeon for Israel's victory.

      Joshua 10:12-14 (KJV)
    7. Land Divided

      Apportions the land by lot to the tribes at Shiloh.

      Joshua 18:10 (KJV)
    8. Final Charge

      "As for me and my house, we will serve the LORD." Dies at 110.

      Joshua 24:15, 29 (KJV)

    Key Scriptures

    Context: The Lord's commissioning word as Joshua takes up Moses' mantle to enter the land.

    "Have not I commanded thee? Be strong and of a good courage; be not afraid, neither be thou dismayed: for the Lord thy God is with thee whithersoever thou goest."

    "So the people shouted when the priests blew with the trumpets: and it came to pass, when the people heard the sound of the trumpet, and the people shouted with a great shout, that the wall fell down flat."

    Context: His farewell challenge at Shechem — "as for me and my house, we will serve the Lord."

    "And if it seem evil unto you to serve the Lord, choose you this day whom ye will serve... but as for me and my house, we will serve the Lord."

    Lessons from Joshua's Life

    • 1.Years of faithful service prepare us for future leadership.
    • 2.Obedience to God's unusual methods brings supernatural results.
    • 3.Hidden sin in the community affects everyone's success.
    • 4.Clear commitment and decision are required to serve God.

    Books Featuring Joshua

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    Frequently Asked Questions

    Joshua succeeded Moses and led the Israelites into the Promised Land, conquering Canaan through faith and obedience to God's commands.

    Joshua 1:9: "Have not I commanded thee? Be strong and of a good courage; be not afraid, neither be thou dismayed: for the Lord thy God is with thee whithersoever thou goest." Joshua 6:20: "So the people shouted when the priests blew with the trumpets: and it came to pass, when the people heard the sound of the trumpet, and the people shouted with a great shout, that the wall fell down flat."

    Years of faithful service prepare us for future leadership. Obedience to God's unusual methods brings supernatural results. Hidden sin in the community affects everyone's success.

    Miracles Featuring Joshua

    Every miracle in Scripture where Joshua appears or is directly involved.

    Test your knowledge of Joshua

    Free KJV Bible quizzes featuring this character — every answer cites a verse.

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