The Beatitudes
Eight blessings spoken by Jesus in the Sermon on the Mount (Matthew 5:3-10). Explore each Beatitude with in-depth explanations and related KJV scripture.
"And seeing the multitudes, he went up into a mountain: and when he was set, his disciples came unto him: And he opened his mouth, and taught them, saying..."Matthew 5:1-2 — Read Full Chapter
Blessed Are the Poor in Spirit
The first Beatitude declares that those who recognize their spiritual need and humbly depend on God are blessed, for the kingdom of heaven belongs to them.
Matthew 5:3Blessed Are They That Mourn
The second Beatitude promises divine comfort to those who grieve—whether over personal sin, the brokenness of the world, or the loss of loved ones.
Matthew 5:4Blessed Are the Meek
The third Beatitude promises that the gentle and humble—those with strength under control—will ultimately inherit the earth, reversing the world's power structures.
Matthew 5:5Blessed Are They Which Do Hunger and Thirst After Righteousness
The fourth Beatitude promises that those who passionately pursue God's righteousness—with the desperation of physical hunger and thirst—will be fully satisfied.
Matthew 5:6Blessed Are the Merciful
The fifth Beatitude teaches that those who show compassion and forgiveness to others will themselves receive God's mercy—reflecting the heart of the gospel.
Matthew 5:7Blessed Are the Pure in Heart
The sixth Beatitude promises that those with undivided, sincere hearts—free from hypocrisy and hidden agendas—will experience the ultimate reward: seeing God.
Matthew 5:8Blessed Are the Peacemakers
The seventh Beatitude honors those who actively work to create peace and reconciliation, declaring them children of God who reflect their Father's character.
Matthew 5:9Blessed Are They Which Are Persecuted for Righteousness' Sake
The eighth Beatitude declares that those who suffer opposition for living according to God's standards are blessed, assuring them that the kingdom of heaven is their reward.
Matthew 5:10About the Sermon on the Mount
The Sermon on the Mount, recorded in Matthew chapters 5 through 7, is the most comprehensive collection of Jesus' ethical teachings. Delivered on a hillside near the Sea of Galilee early in His public ministry, it covers topics ranging from the nature of true blessedness (the Beatitudes) to prayer (the Lord's Prayer), generosity, worry, judgment, and the famous Golden Rule.
The Beatitudes serve as the introduction and foundation of this sermon, describing the character traits of those who belong to God's kingdom. Rather than a checklist, they paint a portrait of the transformed life—beginning with spiritual humility and culminating in the willingness to suffer for righteousness.
Frequently Asked Questions About the Beatitudes
What are the Beatitudes?
The Beatitudes are eight blessings pronounced by Jesus at the beginning of the Sermon on the Mount, recorded in Matthew 5:3-10. Each begins with "Blessed are..." and describes the character and rewards of those who belong to God's kingdom.
Where are the Beatitudes found in the Bible?
The Beatitudes are found in Matthew 5:3-10 as part of the Sermon on the Mount. A shorter version also appears in Luke 6:20-23, known as the Sermon on the Plain.
What is the Sermon on the Mount?
The Sermon on the Mount (Matthew 5-7) is Jesus' most famous teaching discourse, delivered on a hillside near the Sea of Galilee. It covers the Beatitudes, the Lord's Prayer, the Golden Rule, and teachings on anger, lust, prayer, fasting, worry, and judging others.
How many Beatitudes are there?
There are eight Beatitudes in Matthew 5:3-10. Some scholars count verses 11-12 as a ninth since they continue the "blessed" theme, but traditionally eight are recognized as the core Beatitudes.
Go Deeper on the Beatitudes
Companion blog articles to help you study and apply Jesus' teaching.
The Beatitudes Explained: Jesus' Blueprint for a Blessed Life
A verse-by-verse walk through Matthew 5:3-10 and what each blessing means for believers today.
Read articleWhat Does It Mean to Walk by Faith and Not by Sight?
How the Beatitudes call us into a kingdom-shaped faith that trusts God beyond what we can see.
Read articleThe Lord's Prayer Explained Verse by Verse
Jesus' model prayer from the same Sermon on the Mount where He taught the Beatitudes.
Read articleContinue Your Bible Study
Explore more Scripture and deepen your understanding of Jesus' teachings.