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    Theology & Doctrine

    What Are the Names of God in the Bible?

    What Are the Names of God in the Bible? Scripture reveals God through many names — each unveiling a different aspect of His character, power, and relationship with His people.

    Key verse: Exodus 3:14 (KJV)

    Scripture reveals God through many names — each unveiling a different aspect of His character, power, and relationship with His people.

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    Quick Answer

    Scripture reveals God through many names — each unveiling a different aspect of His character, power, and relationship with His people.

    "And God said unto Moses, I AM THAT I AM: and he said, Thus shalt thou say unto the children of Israel, I AM hath sent me unto you." — Exodus 3:14 (KJV)

    The Biblical Answer

    God's names in Scripture are not mere labels but revelations of who He is. Elohim emphasizes His power as Creator. Yahweh (Jehovah) is His personal covenant name, revealed to Moses at the burning bush. Adonai presents Him as Lord and Master. El Shaddai means God Almighty. He is also revealed in compound names: Jehovah-Jireh ('The LORD Will Provide'), Jehovah-Rapha ('The LORD Who Heals'), Jehovah-Nissi ('The LORD My Banner'), Jehovah-Shalom ('The LORD Our Peace'), Jehovah-Tsidkenu ('The LORD Our Righteousness'), Jehovah-Shammah ('The LORD Is There'), and Jehovah-Raah ('The LORD My Shepherd'). The New Testament adds Father, Abba, and supremely the name above every name — Jesus, meaning 'the LORD saves.' To know God's names is to know God Himself.

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    Key Scripture References

    "And God said unto Moses, I AM THAT I AM: and he said, Thus shalt thou say unto the children of Israel, I AM hath sent me unto you."
    "And they that know thy name will put their trust in thee: for thou, LORD, hast not forsaken them that seek thee."
    "Wherefore God also hath highly exalted him, and given him a name which is above every name: That at the name of Jesus every knee should bow."

    Frequently asked questions

    Frequently asked questions

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    Deep Dive Commentary

    For a more in-depth study, read our verse-by-verse commentary:

    Related Reading

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    Read it in context

    The answer above sits inside Exodus. The 365-day chronological plan reads it in the order the events happened.

    Read Exodus on day 24 of the chronological Bible reading plan

    Keep the verses to hand

    Every verse quoted in “What Are the Names of God in the Bible?” comes from the King James Version, free to download and print.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    God's names in Scripture are not mere labels but revelations of who He is. Elohim emphasizes His power as Creator. Yahweh (Jehovah) is His personal covenant name, revealed to Moses at the burning bush. Adonai presents Him as Lord and Master. El Shaddai means God Almighty. He is also revealed in compound names: Jehovah-Jireh ('The LORD Will Provide'), Jehovah-Rapha ('The LORD Who Heals'), Jehovah-Nissi ('The LORD My Banner'), Jehovah-Shalom ('The LORD Our Peace'), Jehovah-Tsidkenu ('The LORD Our Righteousness'), Jehovah-Shammah ('The LORD Is There'), and Jehovah-Raah ('The LORD My Shepherd'). The New Testament adds Father, Abba, and supremely the name above every name — Jesus, meaning 'the LORD saves.' To know God's names is to know God Himself.

    Jehovah is an English rendering of the Hebrew personal name of God (YHWH) — the self-existent 'I AM' revealed to Moses.

    Yahweh is the closest modern pronunciation of God's personal covenant name (YHWH) — meaning 'I AM' or 'He Who Is.'