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    Theology & Doctrine

    What Does Jehovah Mean?

    What Does Jehovah Mean? Jehovah is an English rendering of the Hebrew personal name of God (YHWH) — the self-existent 'I AM' revealed to Moses.

    Key verse: Exodus 6:3 (KJV)

    Jehovah is an English rendering of the Hebrew personal name of God (YHWH) — the self-existent 'I AM' revealed to Moses.

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    Quick Answer

    Jehovah is an English rendering of the Hebrew personal name of God (YHWH) — the self-existent 'I AM' revealed to Moses.

    "And I appeared unto Abraham, unto Isaac, and unto Jacob, by the name of God Almighty, but by my name JEHOVAH was I not known to them." — Exodus 6:3 (KJV)

    The Biblical Answer

    Jehovah comes from the four Hebrew consonants YHWH (יהוה) — called the Tetragrammaton — combined with the vowel sounds of Adonai. When God spoke from the burning bush, Moses asked His name, and God answered, 'I AM THAT I AM.' This name proclaims God as eternally self-existent, unchanging, and dependent on no one. The Jews considered the name so holy they would not pronounce it aloud, substituting Adonai when reading Scripture. Most English translations follow this tradition by rendering YHWH as 'LORD' in small capitals. To know God as Jehovah is to know Him as the personal, covenant-keeping God who keeps every promise and is the same yesterday, today, and forever.

    Key Scripture References

    "And I appeared unto Abraham, unto Isaac, and unto Jacob, by the name of God Almighty, but by my name JEHOVAH was I not known to them."
    "And God said unto Moses, I AM THAT I AM: and he said, Thus shalt thou say unto the children of Israel, I AM hath sent me unto you."
    "That men may know that thou, whose name alone is JEHOVAH, art the most high over all the earth."

    Frequently asked questions

    Frequently asked questions

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    Deep Dive Commentary

    For a more in-depth study, read our verse-by-verse commentary:

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    Read it in context

    The answer above sits inside Exodus. The 365-day chronological plan reads it in the order the events happened.

    Read Exodus on day 24 of the chronological Bible reading plan

    Keep the verses to hand

    Every verse quoted in “What Does Jehovah Mean?” comes from the King James Version, free to download and print.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Jehovah comes from the four Hebrew consonants YHWH (יהוה) — called the Tetragrammaton — combined with the vowel sounds of Adonai. When God spoke from the burning bush, Moses asked His name, and God answered, 'I AM THAT I AM.' This name proclaims God as eternally self-existent, unchanging, and dependent on no one. The Jews considered the name so holy they would not pronounce it aloud, substituting Adonai when reading Scripture. Most English translations follow this tradition by rendering YHWH as 'LORD' in small capitals. To know God as Jehovah is to know Him as the personal, covenant-keeping God who keeps every promise and is the same yesterday, today, and forever.

    Scripture reveals God through many names — each unveiling a different aspect of His character, power, and relationship with His people.

    Yahweh is the closest modern pronunciation of God's personal covenant name (YHWH) — meaning 'I AM' or 'He Who Is.'