woman of-faith · Old Testament
Ruth
The Loyal Foreigner
Strong's H7327 — original-language name study
Ruth was a Moabite widow who left everything to follow her mother-in-law Naomi and Naomi's God. Her loyalty was rewarded when she became the great-grandmother of King David.
Ruth was a Moabite woman who married one of the sons of Elimelech and Naomi, Israelites who had fled to Moab during a famine. After about ten years, Elimelech and both sons died, leaving three widows. Naomi decided to return to Bethlehem and urged her daughters-in-law to stay in Moab and remarry.
Orpah returned to her people, but Ruth refused to leave Naomi. Her words of commitment are among the most beautiful in Scripture: "Intreat me not to leave thee, or to return from following after thee: for whither thou goest, I will go; and where thou lodgest, I will lodge: thy people shall be my people, and thy God my God." Ruth chose covenant loyalty over security.
In Bethlehem, Ruth worked in the fields gleaning grain behind the harvesters to provide for herself and Naomi. Providentially, she gleaned in fields belonging to Boaz, a wealthy relative of Naomi's deceased husband. Boaz noticed Ruth's character and showed her unusual kindness. Naomi recognized an opportunity for redemption through the custom of levirate marriage.
Following Naomi's instructions, Ruth approached Boaz at the threshing floor, and he promised to act as her kinsman-redeemer if the closer relative refused. The next day, Boaz redeemed Naomi's land and took Ruth as his wife. Their son Obed became the grandfather of King David, placing Ruth, the Moabite foreigner, in the lineage of Jesus Christ.
Life Timeline of Ruth
Marriage in Moab
Marries Mahlon, son of Naomi and Elimelech.
Ruth 1:4 (KJV)Widowhood
Loses her husband during the family's sojourn in Moab.
Ruth 1:5 (KJV)Vow of Loyalty
"Whither thou goest, I will go." Returns with Naomi to Bethlehem.
Ruth 1:16-17 (KJV)Gleaning in Boaz's Field
Gathers grain in the field of her kinsman Boaz.
Ruth 2:3 (KJV)At the Threshing Floor
Asks Boaz, as kinsman-redeemer, to spread his skirt over her.
Ruth 3:9 (KJV)Marriage to Boaz
Boaz redeems Naomi's land and takes Ruth as wife.
Ruth 4:9-10 (KJV)Mother in Messiah's Line
Bears Obed, grandfather of David and ancestor of Christ.
Ruth 4:17; Matthew 1:5 (KJV)
Key Scriptures
Context: Ruth's covenant pledge to Naomi — the Moabitess choosing Israel's God as her own.
"And Ruth said, Intreat me not to leave thee, or to return from following after thee: for whither thou goest, I will go; and where thou lodgest, I will lodge: thy people shall be my people, and thy God my God."
Also linked to: Naomi
Context: Boaz's blessing names Ruth as one who has come to take refuge under the Lord's wings.
"The Lord recompense thy work, and a full reward be given thee of the Lord God of Israel, under whose wings thou art come to trust."
Also linked to: Boaz
Lessons from Ruth's Life
- 1.Covenant loyalty to God and His people brings unexpected blessings.
- 2.God's family is open to outsiders who come in faith.
- 3.Faithful work in obscurity catches God's attention.
- 4.Our small acts of faithfulness can have generational impact.
Books Featuring Ruth
Related Characters
View all Woman Of FaithNaomi
The Restored Widow
Naomi lost her husband and sons in Moab but returned to Bethlehem, where God restored her through her faithful daughter-in-law Ruth.
Boaz
The Kinsman Redeemer
Boaz was a wealthy Bethlehemite who redeemed Ruth the Moabitess, marrying her and becoming an ancestor of King David and Jesus Christ.
David
The Shepherd King
David rose from shepherd boy to Israel's greatest king. A man after God's own heart, he united the kingdom, wrote many Psalms, and established the royal line from which the Messiah would come.
Test yourself
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Frequently Asked Questions
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Free KJV Bible quizzes featuring this character — every answer cites a verse.
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Ruth Quiz
The Moabite widow whose loyalty led her into the line of David and Christ.
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Ruth Bible Quiz
Loyalty, harvest, and the line of the Messiah through a Moabitess.
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Related Reading
Continue your study with related content from across our library:
Ruth in the Bible
The Loyal Foreigner
Ruth 1:16 Commentary
In-depth study • Loyalty and Covenant Love
Naomi in the Bible
The Restored Widow
Ruth 1:16 — Meaning & Devotional
Loyalty
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Old Covenant vs. New Covenant — What's the Difference?
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