What Is the Feast of Pentecost (Shavuot)?
What Is the Feast of Pentecost (Shavuot)? The Feast of Pentecost celebrated the wheat harvest and the giving of the Law at Sinai, and was fulfilled when the Holy Spirit was poured out on the church.
Key verse: Leviticus 23:16 (KJV)
The Feast of Pentecost celebrated the wheat harvest and the giving of the Law at Sinai, and was fulfilled when the Holy Spirit was poured out on the church.
The Feast of Pentecost celebrated the wheat harvest and the giving of the Law at Sinai, and was fulfilled when the Holy Spirit was poured out on the church.
"Even unto the morrow after the seventh sabbath shall ye number fifty days; and ye shall offer a new meat offering unto the LORD." — Leviticus 23:16 (KJV)
Meaning
Plain-language explanation
In Context
Surrounding KJV scripture
Related Verses
Cross-reference scriptures
The Biblical Answer
Shavuot (Feast of Weeks/Pentecost) occurs 50 days after Passover. In the Old Testament it celebrated the wheat harvest and, by tradition, the giving of the Torah at Sinai. Two loaves of leavened bread were offered—unique among offerings, possibly symbolizing Jews and Gentiles united in the church. The feast was dramatically fulfilled in Acts 2 when the Holy Spirit descended on the disciples, empowering them to preach in other languages and launching the church with 3,000 conversions. Just as the Law was written on stone at Sinai, the Spirit now writes God's law on hearts (Jeremiah 31:33). The timing was no coincidence—God fulfilled His feasts on their exact calendar dates, demonstrating His sovereign plan.
Key Scripture References
"Even unto the morrow after the seventh sabbath shall ye number fifty days; and ye shall offer a new meat offering unto the LORD."
"And when the day of Pentecost was fully come, they were all with one accord in one place... And they were all filled with the Holy Ghost."
"I will put my law in their inward parts, and write it in their hearts; and will be their God, and they shall be my people."
Frequently asked questions
Frequently asked questions
Related Questions
What Happened at Pentecost?
At Pentecost, the Holy Spirit descended on the apostles in Jerusalem with wind and tongues of fire, empowering them to preach in multiple languages and launching the church.
What Is the Feast of Passover?
Passover commemorates God's deliverance of Israel from Egyptian slavery, when the angel of death 'passed over' homes marked with lamb's blood.
What Is the Feast of Tabernacles (Sukkot)?
The Feast of Tabernacles is a joyful week-long celebration where Israel dwelt in temporary shelters, remembering God's provision during the wilderness wandering.
Who Wrote the Bible?
The Bible was written by approximately 40 human authors over 1,500 years, but ultimately inspired by God through the Holy Spirit.
Is the Bible True and Reliable?
Yes — the Bible's historical accuracy, fulfilled prophecy, internal consistency, and transformative power confirm its divine reliability.
Deep Dive Commentary
For a more in-depth study, read our verse-by-verse commentary:
Related Reading
Continue your study with related content from across our library:
What is the Day of Pentecost?
History & Origins
What Happened at Pentecost?
History & Origins
What Happened at Pentecost?
History & Origins
Pentecost Bible Hub
A KJV Pentecost hub: the Acts 2 account, what Pentecost means, verses about the
The Creation
Genesis 1–2 • Origins and Purpose
The Day of Pentecost
Acts 2:1-47 • Early Church
Read it in context
The answer above sits inside Leviticus. The 365-day chronological plan reads it in the order the events happened.
Read Leviticus on day 34 of the chronological Bible reading planKeep the verses to hand
Every verse quoted in “What Is the Feast of Pentecost (Shavuot)?” comes from the King James Version, free to download and print.
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