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    Theology & Doctrine

    What Is the Atonement?

    What Is the Atonement? The atonement is Christ's sacrificial death on the cross, which reconciles sinners to God.

    Key verse: Romans 5:11 (KJV)

    The atonement is Christ's sacrificial death on the cross, which reconciles sinners to God.

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    Quick Answer

    The atonement is Christ's sacrificial death on the cross, which reconciles sinners to God.

    "We also joy in God through our Lord Jesus Christ, by whom we have now received the atonement." — Romans 5:11 (KJV)

    The Biblical Answer

    Atonement literally means 'at-one-ment' — bringing God and man together. In the Old Testament, animal sacrifices covered sin temporarily. Jesus is the Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world permanently. His death satisfied God's justice, paid sin's penalty, and opened the way to God. The veil in the Temple was torn at the crucifixion, symbolising direct access to God through Christ's blood.

    Key Scripture References

    "We also joy in God through our Lord Jesus Christ, by whom we have now received the atonement."
    "And he is the propitiation for our sins: and not for ours only, but also for the sins of the whole world."
    "And almost all things are by the law purged with blood; and without shedding of blood is no remission."

    Frequently asked questions

    Frequently asked questions

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    Deep Dive Commentary

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    Read it in context

    The answer above sits inside Romans. The 365-day chronological plan reads it in the order the events happened.

    Read Romans on day 334 of the chronological Bible reading plan

    Keep the verses to hand

    Every verse quoted in “What Is the Atonement?” comes from the King James Version, free to download and print.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Atonement literally means 'at-one-ment' — bringing God and man together. In the Old Testament, animal sacrifices covered sin temporarily. Jesus is the Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world permanently. His death satisfied God's justice, paid sin's penalty, and opened the way to God. The veil in the Temple was torn at the crucifixion, symbolising direct access to God through Christ's blood.

    Propitiation is the satisfaction of God's wrath against sin through Christ's sacrificial death.

    Justification is God's legal declaration that a sinner is righteous, based not on their own merit but on faith in Jesus Christ.