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    Prayer & Worship

    What Is the Meaning of Communion?

    What Is the Meaning of Communion? Communion (the Lord's Supper) is a memorial meal where believers remember Christ's broken body and shed blood, proclaiming His death until He comes again.

    Key verse: 1 Corinthians 11:24-25 (KJV)

    Communion (the Lord's Supper) is a memorial meal where believers remember Christ's broken body and shed blood, proclaiming His death until He comes again.

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    Quick Answer

    Communion (the Lord's Supper) is a memorial meal where believers remember Christ's broken body and shed blood, proclaiming His death until He comes again.

    "This is my body, which is broken for you: this do in remembrance of me... This cup is the new testament in my blood." — 1 Corinthians 11:24-25 (KJV)

    The Biblical Answer

    Jesus instituted communion at the Last Supper. He took bread, broke it, and said, 'This is my body, which is broken for you: this do in remembrance of me' (1 Corinthians 11:24). He took the cup: 'This cup is the new testament in my blood: this do ye, as oft as ye drink it, in remembrance of me' (1 Corinthians 11:25). Paul adds, 'For as often as ye eat this bread, and drink this cup, ye do shew the Lord's death till he come' (1 Corinthians 11:26). Christians disagree on what happens during communion. Catholics hold transubstantiation (elements become Christ's actual body and blood). Lutherans teach consubstantiation (Christ is present 'in, with, and under' the elements). Reformed Christians see a spiritual presence. Baptists and many evangelicals view it as a memorial. All agree it is a sacred act of remembrance, thanksgiving, and anticipation. Paul warns against partaking 'unworthily' (1 Corinthians 11:27), calling believers to self-examination before participating.

    Topic Overview

    What Does the Bible Say About The Church?

    What the Bible teaches about the church, its purpose, and why believers should gather together.

    Key Scripture References

    "This is my body, which is broken for you: this do in remembrance of me... This cup is the new testament in my blood."
    "For as often as ye eat this bread, and drink this cup, ye do shew the Lord's death till he come."
    "This is my body which is given for you: this do in remembrance of me."

    Frequently asked questions

    Frequently asked questions

    Related Questions

    Deep Dive Commentary

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    Related Reading

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    Read it in context

    The answer above sits inside 1 Corinthians. The 365-day chronological plan reads it in the order the events happened.

    Read 1 Corinthians on day 324 of the chronological Bible reading plan

    Keep the verses to hand

    Every verse quoted in “What Is the Meaning of Communion?” comes from the King James Version, free to download and print.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Jesus instituted communion at the Last Supper. He took bread, broke it, and said, 'This is my body, which is broken for you: this do in remembrance of me' (1 Corinthians 11:24). He took the cup: 'This cup is the new testament in my blood: this do ye, as oft as ye drink it, in remembrance of me' (1 Corinthians 11:25). Paul adds, 'For as often as ye eat this bread, and drink this cup, ye do shew the Lord's death till he come' (1 Corinthians 11:26). Christians disagree on what happens during communion. Catholics hold transubstantiation (elements become Christ's actual body and blood). Lutherans teach consubstantiation (Christ is present 'in, with, and under' the elements). Reformed Christians see a spiritual presence. Baptists and many evangelicals view it as a memorial. All agree it is a sacred act of remembrance, thanksgiving, and anticipation. Paul warns against partaking 'unworthily' (1 Corinthians 11:27), calling believers to self-examination before participating.

    Communion (the Lord's Supper) is the sacred meal Jesus instituted at the Last Supper, where bread and wine represent His body and blood given for the forgiveness of sins.

    A blood covenant is the most solemn agreement in Scripture — sealed by the shedding of blood, signifying life-or-death commitment between the parties involved.