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    Body as Temple

    1 Corinthians 6:19-20 Commentary

    In-depth meaning, historical context, and practical application

    "What? know ye not that your body is the temple of the Holy Ghost which is in you, which ye have of God, and ye are not your own? For ye are bought with a price: therefore glorify God in your body, and in your spirit, which are God's."
    1 Corinthians 6:19-20 (KJV)
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    Introduction

    Paul's most powerful statement about the human body: it is a temple — not of stone but of the Holy Spirit. And it belongs to God, purchased at the price of Christ's blood.

    Historical Context

    Corinth was a city of sexual permissiveness. Some Corinthian Christians argued that since the body would eventually be destroyed, physical behavior didn't matter spiritually. Paul destroys this reasoning.

    Original Language Insights

    'Temple' (naos) — not the outer court but the inner sanctuary, the holy of holies. The most sacred space imaginable.

    'In you' (en hymin) — dwelling within you. The Spirit resides in your body.

    'Not your own' (ouk este heautōn) — you don't belong to yourself.

    'Bought with a price' (egorasthete times) — purchased at great cost. The price was Christ's blood.

    Theological Significance

    The Old Testament temple was where God's glory dwelt. Now each believer's body serves that function. This elevates the body from disposable container to sacred dwelling place.

    Practical Application

    Treat your body as a temple — what you eat, drink, do with it, and expose it to matters because the Holy Spirit lives there. Remember: you are not your own. Steward your body for God's glory.

    Cross-References & Related Scriptures

    2 Corinthians 6:16

    "Ye are the temple of the living God."

    Paul extends the temple metaphor to the church community.

    1 Peter 1:18-19

    "Ye were not redeemed with corruptible things... but with the precious blood of Christ."

    Peter specifies the price paid to purchase us.

    Prayer Response

    Holy Spirit, my body is Your temple. I am not my own — I was bought at the price of Christ's blood. Help me glorify God in everything I do with this body. Amen.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Does this mean all physical pleasure is wrong?

    No. God created the body and its pleasures. The point is stewardship — using your body in ways that honor the Owner. Physical pleasure within God's design glorifies Him.

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