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    Silent Night

    Joseph Mohr 1818 Tune: Stille Nacht (Irregular)

    The hushed Austrian Christmas carol of the Holy Family on the night of Christ's birth.

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    Quick Answer

    The hushed Austrian Christmas carol of the Holy Family on the night of Christ's birth. Written by Joseph Mohr (1818), set to the tune "Stille Nacht" by Franz Xaver Gruber.

    Suggested pairing scripture

    Luke 2:7

    "And she brought forth her firstborn son, and wrapped him in swaddling clothes, and laid him in a manger; because there was no room for them in the inn."

    Read Luke 2:7 (KJV) aloud as a call to worship before the congregation sings "Silent Night." It anchors the hymn in the Word from which it flows.

    Read in context

    When to sing this

    Sing at funerals, memorial services, hospital visits, and any time the congregation needs the consolation of God's presence.

    Lyrics

    Stanza 1

    Silent night, holy night, All is calm, all is bright Round yon Virgin Mother and Child! Holy Infant, so tender and mild, Sleep in heavenly peace, Sleep in heavenly peace.

    Stanza 2

    Silent night, holy night, Shepherds quake at the sight! Glories stream from heaven afar, Heavenly hosts sing Alleluia! Christ the Saviour is born, Christ the Saviour is born.

    Stanza 3

    Silent night, holy night, Son of God, love's pure light Radiant beams from Thy holy face, With the dawn of redeeming grace, Jesus, Lord, at Thy birth, Jesus, Lord, at Thy birth.

    History & Background

    Joseph Mohr wrote the German poem 'Stille Nacht' in 1816. On Christmas Eve 1818, organist Franz Gruber composed the tune in a few hours so it could be sung with guitar at St. Nicholas Church in Oberndorf, Austria. It was declared an Intangible Cultural Heritage by UNESCO in 2011.

    Scripture Behind the Hymn

    Luke 2:7

    "And she brought forth her firstborn son, and wrapped him in swaddling clothes, and laid him in a manger; because there was no room for them in the inn."
    Read in context

    Luke 2:13-14

    "And suddenly there was with the angel a multitude of the heavenly host praising God, and saying, Glory to God in the highest, and on earth peace, good will toward men."
    Read in context

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Who wrote Silent Night?

    The German lyrics were written by Catholic priest Joseph Mohr in 1816, and the melody was composed by his friend Franz Xaver Gruber on Christmas Eve 1818.

    Why was Silent Night written for guitar?

    Tradition says the church organ at St. Nicholas in Oberndorf was broken, so Gruber wrote the tune for guitar accompaniment so it could be sung at midnight Mass.

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