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    Who Was Barnabas in the Bible?

    Who Was Barnabas in the Bible? Barnabas was an early church leader known as the 'Son of Encouragement' who partnered with Paul on missionary journeys.

    Key verse: Acts 4:36-37 (KJV)

    Barnabas was an early church leader known as the 'Son of Encouragement' who partnered with Paul on missionary journeys.

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    Barnabas was an early church leader known as the 'Son of Encouragement' who partnered with Paul on missionary journeys.

    "And Joses, who by the apostles was surnamed Barnabas, (which is, being interpreted, The son of consolation,) a Levite, and of the country of Cyprus, Having land, sold it, and brought the money, and laid it at the apostles' feet." — Acts 4:36-37 (KJV)

    The Biblical Answer

    Barnabas, originally named Joseph, was a Levite from Cyprus who became one of the most important figures in the early church. The apostles gave him the name Barnabas, meaning 'Son of Encouragement,' because of his gift for building up others. He sold his property and gave the proceeds to the church. When the other disciples were afraid of the newly converted Paul, Barnabas vouched for him and introduced him to the apostles. He and Paul traveled together on the first missionary journey, planting churches across Asia Minor. Later, Barnabas and Paul disagreed over giving John Mark a second chance, and they parted ways — but Barnabas' faith in Mark was vindicated, as Mark later wrote the Gospel that bears his name.

    Key Scripture References

    "And Joses, who by the apostles was surnamed Barnabas, (which is, being interpreted, The son of consolation,) a Levite, and of the country of Cyprus, Having land, sold it, and brought the money, and laid it at the apostles' feet."
    "For he was a good man, and full of the Holy Ghost and of faith: and much people was added unto the Lord."

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    Read it in context

    The answer above sits inside Acts. The 365-day chronological plan reads it in the order the events happened.

    Read Acts on day 309 of the chronological Bible reading plan

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    Frequently Asked Questions

    Barnabas, originally named Joseph, was a Levite from Cyprus who became one of the most important figures in the early church. The apostles gave him the name Barnabas, meaning 'Son of Encouragement,' because of his gift for building up others. He sold his property and gave the proceeds to the church. When the other disciples were afraid of the newly converted Paul, Barnabas vouched for him and introduced him to the apostles. He and Paul traveled together on the first missionary journey, planting churches across Asia Minor. Later, Barnabas and Paul disagreed over giving John Mark a second chance, and they parted ways — but Barnabas' faith in Mark was vindicated, as Mark later wrote the Gospel that bears his name.

    Paul was a Pharisee who violently persecuted Christians until a dramatic encounter with the risen Christ on the road to Damascus transformed him into the greatest missionary and theologian in church history.

    John Mark was the cousin of Barnabas who deserted Paul on his first missionary journey but later became a trusted companion and wrote the Gospel of Mark.