Skip to main content
    History & Origins

    What Is the Feast of Firstfruits?

    What Is the Feast of Firstfruits? The Feast of Firstfruits was Israel's spring harvest offering, picturing the resurrection of Christ as the firstfruits of those who sleep.

    Key verse: Leviticus 23:10-11 (KJV)

    The Feast of Firstfruits was Israel's spring harvest offering, picturing the resurrection of Christ as the firstfruits of those who sleep.

    Share:
    Quick Answer

    The Feast of Firstfruits was Israel's spring harvest offering, picturing the resurrection of Christ as the firstfruits of those who sleep.

    "Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them, When ye be come into the land which I give unto you, and shall reap the harvest thereof, then ye shall bring a sheaf of the firstfruits of your harvest unto the priest: And he shall wave the sheaf before the LORD, to be accepted for you: on the morrow after the sabbath the priest shall wave it." — Leviticus 23:10-11 (KJV)

    The Biblical Answer

    The Feast of Firstfruits was celebrated on the day after the Sabbath during the week of Passover. The priest would wave a sheaf of the first grain of the barley harvest before the LORD, acknowledging that all produce came from Him. No grain could be eaten until this offering was made. The feast held profound prophetic significance. Jesus rose from the dead on the day after the Sabbath — the very day of Firstfruits. Paul explicitly connects the two: 'Christ the firstfruits; afterward they that are Christ's at his coming.' Just as the first sheaf guaranteed the rest of the harvest, Christ's resurrection guarantees the resurrection of every believer. The Feast of Firstfruits is a celebration of hope: because He lives, we too shall live.

    Key Scripture References

    "Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them, When ye be come into the land which I give unto you, and shall reap the harvest thereof, then ye shall bring a sheaf of the firstfruits of your harvest unto the priest: And he shall wave the sheaf before the LORD, to be accepted for you: on the morrow after the sabbath the priest shall wave it."
    "But now is Christ risen from the dead, and become the firstfruits of them that slept. For since by man came death, by man came also the resurrection of the dead. For as in Adam all die, even so in Christ shall all be made alive. But every man in his own order: Christ the firstfruits; afterward they that are Christ's at his coming."

    Frequently asked questions

    Frequently asked questions

    Related Questions

    Deep Dive Commentary

    For a more in-depth study, read our verse-by-verse commentary:

    Related Reading

    Continue your study with related content from across our library:

    Read it in context

    The answer above sits inside Leviticus. The 365-day chronological plan reads it in the order the events happened.

    Read Leviticus on day 34 of the chronological Bible reading plan

    Keep the verses to hand

    Every verse quoted in “What Is the Feast of Firstfruits?” comes from the King James Version, free to download and print.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    The Feast of Firstfruits was celebrated on the day after the Sabbath during the week of Passover. The priest would wave a sheaf of the first grain of the barley harvest before the LORD, acknowledging that all produce came from Him. No grain could be eaten until this offering was made. The feast held profound prophetic significance. Jesus rose from the dead on the day after the Sabbath — the very day of Firstfruits. Paul explicitly connects the two: 'Christ the firstfruits; afterward they that are Christ's at his coming.' Just as the first sheaf guaranteed the rest of the harvest, Christ's resurrection guarantees the resurrection of every believer. The Feast of Firstfruits is a celebration of hope: because He lives, we too shall live.

    Passover is the annual feast commemorating Israel's deliverance from Egypt, when the LORD passed over homes marked by the blood of a lamb.

    Pentecost is the feast of weeks when the Holy Spirit was poured out upon the early church, empowering believers to proclaim the gospel.