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    Theology & Doctrine

    What is speaking in tongues?

    What is speaking in tongues? Speaking in tongues is a spiritual gift where believers speak in languages they haven't learned, either human languages or a heavenly prayer language, as empowered by the Holy Spirit.

    Key verse: Acts 2:4 (KJV)

    Speaking in tongues is a spiritual gift where believers speak in languages they haven't learned, either human languages or a heavenly prayer language, as empowered by the Holy Spirit.

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    Quick Answer

    Speaking in tongues is a spiritual gift where believers speak in languages they haven't learned, either human languages or a heavenly prayer language, as empowered by the Holy Spirit.

    "And they were all filled with the Holy Ghost, and began to speak with other tongues, as the Spirit gave them utterance." — Acts 2:4 (KJV)

    The Biblical Answer

    Speaking in tongues (glossolalia) first appeared at Pentecost when the Holy Spirit came upon the apostles and they spoke in languages understood by people from many nations. Paul later discussed tongues as one of the spiritual gifts, noting that in church settings it should be accompanied by interpretation. Some traditions see tongues as evidence of Spirit baptism, while others view it as one gift among many. Paul valued tongues for personal prayer but emphasized prophecy and love as greater priorities for building up the church.

    Topic Overview

    What Does the Bible Say About Speaking in Tongues?

    What the Bible teaches about speaking in tongues, spiritual gifts, and their role in the church.

    Key Scripture References

    "And they were all filled with the Holy Ghost, and began to speak with other tongues, as the Spirit gave them utterance."
    "For he that speaketh in an unknown tongue speaketh not unto men, but unto God: for no man understandeth him; howbeit in the spirit he speaketh mysteries."
    "If any man speak in an unknown tongue, let it be by two, or at the most by three, and that by course; and let one interpret."

    Frequently asked questions

    Frequently asked questions

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    Deep Dive Commentary

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    Read it in context

    The answer above sits inside Acts. The 365-day chronological plan reads it in the order the events happened.

    Read Acts on day 309 of the chronological Bible reading plan

    Keep the verses to hand

    Every verse quoted in “What is speaking in tongues?” comes from the King James Version, free to download and print.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Speaking in tongues (glossolalia) first appeared at Pentecost when the Holy Spirit came upon the apostles and they spoke in languages understood by people from many nations. Paul later discussed tongues as one of the spiritual gifts, noting that in church settings it should be accompanied by interpretation. Some traditions see tongues as evidence of Spirit baptism, while others view it as one gift among many. Paul valued tongues for personal prayer but emphasized prophecy and love as greater priorities for building up the church.

    The Holy Spirit is the third person of the Trinity — fully God, who indwells, guides, and empowers believers.

    Spiritual gifts are special abilities given by the Holy Spirit to every believer for serving the church and glorifying God.