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    Did Jesus have brothers and sisters?

    Did Jesus have brothers and sisters? The Bible mentions Jesus having brothers — James, Joses, Simon, and Judas — and unnamed sisters, though some traditions interpret 'brothers' as cousins or step-siblings.

    Key verse: Matthew 13:55-56 (KJV)

    The Bible mentions Jesus having brothers — James, Joses, Simon, and Judas — and unnamed sisters, though some traditions interpret 'brothers' as cousins or step-siblings.

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    Quick Answer

    The Bible mentions Jesus having brothers — James, Joses, Simon, and Judas — and unnamed sisters, though some traditions interpret 'brothers' as cousins or step-siblings.

    "Is not this the carpenter's son? is not his mother called Mary? and his brethren, James, and Joses, and Simon, and Judas? And his sisters, are they not all with us?" — Matthew 13:55-56 (KJV)

    The Biblical Answer

    The Gospels refer to Jesus' brothers by name and mention sisters as well. James became a prominent leader in the early Jerusalem church and authored the Epistle of James. The Roman Catholic tradition holds that Mary remained a perpetual virgin and that these 'brothers' were either cousins or children of Joseph from a prior marriage. Protestant traditions generally accept them as biological children of Mary and Joseph born after Jesus. Regardless of interpretation, Jesus' family initially struggled to understand His ministry, though James later became one of His most devoted followers.

    Key Scripture References

    "Is not this the carpenter's son? is not his mother called Mary? and his brethren, James, and Joses, and Simon, and Judas? And his sisters, are they not all with us?"
    "But other of the apostles saw I none, save James the Lord's brother."
    "For neither did his brethren believe in him."

    Frequently asked questions

    Frequently asked questions

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    Deep Dive Commentary

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    Read it in context

    The answer above sits inside Matthew. The 365-day chronological plan reads it in the order the events happened.

    Read Matthew on day 284 of the chronological Bible reading plan

    Keep the verses to hand

    Every verse quoted in “Did Jesus have brothers and sisters?” comes from the King James Version, free to download and print.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    The Gospels refer to Jesus' brothers by name and mention sisters as well. James became a prominent leader in the early Jerusalem church and authored the Epistle of James. The Roman Catholic tradition holds that Mary remained a perpetual virgin and that these 'brothers' were either cousins or children of Joseph from a prior marriage. Protestant traditions generally accept them as biological children of Mary and Joseph born after Jesus. Regardless of interpretation, Jesus' family initially struggled to understand His ministry, though James later became one of His most devoted followers.

    Mary was a young Jewish virgin chosen by God to bear the Messiah — a woman of extraordinary faith, humility, and obedience who said 'be it unto me according to thy word.'

    The book of Revelation was written by the Apostle John while exiled on the island of Patmos, recording visions given to him by Jesus Christ about the end times.