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    Marriage & Family

    What Does the Bible Say About the Marriage Covenant?

    What Does the Bible Say About the Marriage Covenant? Marriage is a sacred covenant before God — a binding, lifelong commitment that reflects Christ's relationship with the Church.

    Key verse: Genesis 2:24 (KJV)

    Marriage is a sacred covenant before God — a binding, lifelong commitment that reflects Christ's relationship with the Church.

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    Quick Answer

    Marriage is a sacred covenant before God — a binding, lifelong commitment that reflects Christ's relationship with the Church.

    "Therefore shall a man leave his father and his mother, and shall cleave unto his wife: and they shall be one flesh." — Genesis 2:24 (KJV)

    The Biblical Answer

    From the beginning, God designed marriage as a covenant union: 'Therefore shall a man leave his father and his mother, and shall cleave unto his wife: and they shall be one flesh' (Genesis 2:24). Malachi 2:14 explicitly calls marriage a covenant, and God says, 'I hate putting away [divorce]' (Malachi 2:16). Ephesians 5:25-33 elevates marriage to a picture of Christ's sacrificial love for the Church. The husband is to love his wife 'as Christ also loved the church, and gave himself for it.' The wife is to respect and submit to her husband as the church does to Christ. This isn't merely a contract that can be broken by agreement — it's a covenant witnessed by God. Proverbs 31:10-31 paints a picture of a virtuous wife, while Ephesians 5 calls husbands to self-sacrificial leadership.

    Topic Overview

    What Does the Bible Say About Divorce?

    What the Bible teaches about divorce, remarriage, and God's heart for marriage.

    Key Scripture References

    "Therefore shall a man leave his father and his mother, and shall cleave unto his wife: and they shall be one flesh."
    "Husbands, love your wives, even as Christ also loved the church, and gave himself for it."
    "The LORD hath been witness between thee and the wife of thy youth, against whom thou hast dealt treacherously: yet is she thy companion, and the wife of thy covenant."

    Frequently asked questions

    Frequently asked questions

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    Deep Dive Commentary

    For a more in-depth study, read our verse-by-verse commentary:

    Related Reading

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    Read it in context

    The answer above sits inside Genesis. The 365-day chronological plan reads it in the order the events happened.

    Read Genesis on day 11 of the chronological Bible reading plan

    Keep the verses to hand

    Every verse quoted in “What Does the Bible Say About the Marriage Covenant?” comes from the King James Version, free to download and print.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    From the beginning, God designed marriage as a covenant union: 'Therefore shall a man leave his father and his mother, and shall cleave unto his wife: and they shall be one flesh' (Genesis 2:24). Malachi 2:14 explicitly calls marriage a covenant, and God says, 'I hate putting away [divorce]' (Malachi 2:16). Ephesians 5:25-33 elevates marriage to a picture of Christ's sacrificial love for the Church. The husband is to love his wife 'as Christ also loved the church, and gave himself for it.' The wife is to respect and submit to her husband as the church does to Christ. This isn't merely a contract that can be broken by agreement — it's a covenant witnessed by God. Proverbs 31:10-31 paints a picture of a virtuous wife, while Ephesians 5 calls husbands to self-sacrificial leadership.

    The Bible presents marriage as a sacred covenant between a man and a woman, designed by God to reflect Christ's relationship with the church.

    The Bible teaches that God hates divorce but permits it in cases of sexual immorality and abandonment by an unbelieving spouse.