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    Who Was Mary, the Mother of Jesus?

    Who Was Mary, the Mother of Jesus? Mary was a young Jewish virgin chosen by God to bear the Messiah — a woman of extraordinary faith, humility, and obedience who said 'be it unto me according to thy word.'

    Key verse: Luke 1:38 (KJV)

    Mary was a young Jewish virgin chosen by God to bear the Messiah — a woman of extraordinary faith, humility, and obedience who said 'be it unto me according to thy word.'

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    Quick Answer

    Mary was a young Jewish virgin chosen by God to bear the Messiah — a woman of extraordinary faith, humility, and obedience who said 'be it unto me according to thy word.'

    "Behold the handmaid of the Lord; be it unto me according to thy word." — Luke 1:38 (KJV)

    The Biblical Answer

    Mary (Miriam) was a young woman from Nazareth, betrothed to Joseph, when the angel Gabriel appeared with astonishing news: 'Thou shalt conceive in thy womb, and bring forth a son, and shalt call his name JESUS' (Luke 1:31). Despite the social risk and personal cost, Mary responded with faith: 'Behold the handmaid of the Lord; be it unto me according to thy word' (Luke 1:38). Her song of praise (the Magnificat, Luke 1:46-55) reveals deep knowledge of Scripture and humble gratitude. She treasured events in her heart (Luke 2:19,51). She was present at Jesus' first miracle (John 2:1-5), followed His ministry, stood at the cross (John 19:25), and was entrusted to John's care. She was among the believers in the upper room at Pentecost (Acts 1:14). Mary is honored as 'blessed among women' (Luke 1:28,42), but she herself pointed to God as her Savior (Luke 1:47), acknowledging her own need for grace. She is a model of faith, not an object of worship.

    Topic Overview

    What Does the Bible Say About Faith?

    What the Bible teaches about faith, believing in God, and trusting His promises.

    Key Scripture References

    "Behold the handmaid of the Lord; be it unto me according to thy word."
    "My soul doth magnify the Lord, And my spirit hath rejoiced in God my Saviour."
    "The angel came in unto her, and said, Hail, thou that art highly favoured, the Lord is with thee: blessed art thou among women."

    Frequently asked questions

    Frequently asked questions

    Related Questions

    Deep Dive Commentary

    For a more in-depth study, read our verse-by-verse commentary:

    Related Reading

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    Read it in context

    The answer above sits inside Luke. The 365-day chronological plan reads it in the order the events happened.

    Read Luke on day 294 of the chronological Bible reading plan

    Keep the verses to hand

    Every verse quoted in “Who Was Mary, the Mother of Jesus?” comes from the King James Version, free to download and print.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Mary (Miriam) was a young woman from Nazareth, betrothed to Joseph, when the angel Gabriel appeared with astonishing news: 'Thou shalt conceive in thy womb, and bring forth a son, and shalt call his name JESUS' (Luke 1:31). Despite the social risk and personal cost, Mary responded with faith: 'Behold the handmaid of the Lord; be it unto me according to thy word' (Luke 1:38). Her song of praise (the Magnificat, Luke 1:46-55) reveals deep knowledge of Scripture and humble gratitude. She treasured events in her heart (Luke 2:19,51). She was present at Jesus' first miracle (John 2:1-5), followed His ministry, stood at the cross (John 19:25), and was entrusted to John's care. She was among the believers in the upper room at Pentecost (Acts 1:14). Mary is honored as 'blessed among women' (Luke 1:28,42), but she herself pointed to God as her Savior (Luke 1:47), acknowledging her own need for grace. She is a model of faith, not an object of worship.

    The Bible teaches that Jesus was conceived by the Holy Spirit in the womb of the virgin Mary, fulfilling Isaiah's prophecy and ensuring Christ was both fully God and fully man.

    Yes — the Bible teaches that Jesus is fully God and fully man, the second person of the Trinity.