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    Commentary

    Psalm 46:10 Commentary

    In-depth Psalm 46:10 commentary covering historical setting, original Greek/Hebrew, theology, and pastoral application.

    "Be still, and know that I am God: I will be exalted among the heathen, I will be exalted in the earth."

    Psalm 46:10 (KJV)

    Exposition

    In the midst of chaos and turmoil (described earlier in the psalm), God calls His people to stop striving and recognize His sovereignty. Ultimate victory belongs to Him.

    Historical Setting

    This psalm was likely composed after God miraculously delivered Jerusalem from the Assyrian army under Sennacherib in 701 BC (2 Kings 19). The city had been surrounded, and destruction seemed certain. The command to 'be still' came after God demonstrated His sovereign power by destroying 185,000 Assyrian soldiers overnight.

    Original Language Notes

    הַרְפּוּ(harpuHebrew)

    'Raphah' means to slacken, let go, or cease striving. It's a military term commanding soldiers to drop their weapons and stop fighting. God is telling His people to stop trying to win the battle themselves and let Him be God.

    Pastoral Application

    In our busy, anxious lives, God invites us to pause and remember who He is. Being still isn't passive; it's active trust in God's power and control over all circumstances.

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