Elect
ἐκλεκτός (eklektos)
Chosen by God — selected for a special purpose and relationship.
Eklektos is the Greek word for elect or chosen, describing those whom God has selected for salvation and service. It emphasizes God's sovereign initiative in calling a people to Himself.
"But ye are a chosen generation, a royal priesthood, an holy nation, a peculiar people." — 1 Peter 2:9 (KJV)
Key Verses
1 Peter 2:9
“But ye are a chosen generation, a royal priesthood, an holy nation, a peculiar people.”Read in context
Romans 8:33
“Who shall lay any thing to the charge of God's elect? It is God that justifieth.”Read in context
Ephesians 1:4
“According as he hath chosen us in him before the foundation of the world, that we should be holy and without blame before him in love.”Read in context
Strong's Concordance
Strong's G1588 — Elect (ἐκλεκτός (eklektos))
Browse the full lexicon entry and every KJV verse where ἐκλεκτός (eklektos) appears.
Open Strong's G1588Etymology and Original Meaning
Eklektos comes from eklegō, meaning 'to pick out' or 'to select.' It describes a deliberate choice — not random selection but purposeful, loving appointment. The Hebrew equivalent bachir carries the same weight: God's choosing is intentional, sovereign, and gracious. Those who are elect are chosen not for their merit but according to God's good pleasure.
Israel as God's Chosen People
God chose Abraham from among all the peoples of the earth (Genesis 12:1-3) and chose Israel as His special possession (Deuteronomy 7:6-8). He chose them not because they were the greatest nation but because of His love. Election in the Old Testament was corporate — God chose a people — and purposeful: through Israel, all nations would be blessed.
Election in Christ
Ephesians 1:4 says God 'chose us in him before the foundation of the world.' Election is always 'in Christ' — connected to union with Him. Romans 8:29-30 presents the chain: foreknown, predestinated, called, justified, glorified. Paul's emphasis is not on solving philosophical puzzles about free will but on assuring believers of God's unshakeable commitment to them.
Election and Assurance
The doctrine of election is meant to comfort, not confuse. 'Who shall lay any thing to the charge of God's elect?' (Romans 8:33). If God chose us, nothing can un-choose us. Peter calls believers to 'make your calling and election sure' (2 Peter 1:10) — not by earning it but by living it out through growth in faith, virtue, and love.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does elect mean in the Bible?
Elect (eklektos) means chosen by God for salvation and service. It emphasizes God's sovereign, gracious initiative in selecting a people for Himself, not based on human merit but on His love and purpose.
Does election mean some people can't be saved?
Christians hold different views. All agree that election is rooted in God's love and that the gospel invitation is genuine: 'whosoever will may come' (Revelation 22:17). The emphasis of election is on God's faithfulness, not human exclusion.
Which Bible verse uses the word "Elect"?
1 Peter 2:9 — "But ye are a chosen generation, a royal priesthood, an holy nation, a peculiar people" (KJV). It also appears in Romans 8:33, Ephesians 1:4.
Why does the Greek word behind "Elect" matter?
Eklektos comes from eklegō, meaning 'to pick out' or 'to select.' It describes a deliberate choice — not random selection but purposeful, loving appointment. English uses one word, "Elect", where the Greek ἐκλεκτός (eklektos) carries the fuller sense: chosen by god — selected for a special purpose and relationship.
Related Words
Related Reading
Continue your study with related content from across our library:
Elect (ἐκλεκτός (eklektos))
Chosen by God — selected for a special purpose and relationship.
Strong's G1588 — Elect
ἐκλεκτός (eklektos) • Chosen by God — selected for a special purpose and relationship.
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Predestination (προορίζω (Proorizō))
God's sovereign determination of events and destinies before they occur
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