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    Who Was Samson?

    Who Was Samson? Samson was an Israelite judge with supernatural strength given by God, whose life of great potential was marred by moral compromise but ended in a final act of faith.

    Key verse: Judges 16:28 (KJV)

    Samson was an Israelite judge with supernatural strength given by God, whose life of great potential was marred by moral compromise but ended in a final act of faith.

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    Samson was an Israelite judge with supernatural strength given by God, whose life of great potential was marred by moral compromise but ended in a final act of faith.

    "And Samson called unto the LORD, and said, O Lord GOD, remember me, I pray thee, and strengthen me, I pray thee, only this once, O God, that I may be at once avenged of the Philistines for my two eyes." — Judges 16:28 (KJV)

    The Biblical Answer

    Samson's birth was announced by an angel to his parents, and he was set apart as a Nazirite from the womb — dedicated to God with specific vows including never cutting his hair. God gave Samson extraordinary physical strength to deliver Israel from the Philistines. He killed a lion with his bare hands, slew 1,000 Philistines with a donkey's jawbone, and carried the gates of Gaza on his shoulders. However, Samson repeatedly compromised his calling through relationships with Philistine women. His affair with Delilah proved fatal — she discovered the secret of his strength (his uncut hair) and betrayed him. The Philistines captured him, gouged out his eyes, and made him grind grain in prison. But in his final moments, as his hair grew back and God restored his strength, Samson pushed apart the pillars of a Philistine temple, killing more enemies in his death than in his life. Hebrews 11:32 includes him among the heroes of faith, showing that God can still use broken people.

    Topic Overview

    What Does the Bible Say About Courage & Bravery?

    What the Bible teaches about courage, boldness, and facing fears with faith.

    Key Scripture References

    "And Samson called unto the LORD, and said, O Lord GOD, remember me, I pray thee, and strengthen me, I pray thee, only this once, O God, that I may be at once avenged of the Philistines for my two eyes."
    "And the Spirit of the LORD came mightily upon him, and he rent him as he would have rent a kid, and he had nothing in his hand."
    "And what shall I more say? for the time would fail me to tell of Gedeon, and of Barak, and of Samson, and of Jephthae; of David also, and Samuel, and of the prophets: Who through faith subdued kingdoms."

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    Deep Dive Commentary

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    Read it in context

    The answer above sits inside Judges. The 365-day chronological plan reads it in the order the events happened.

    Read Judges on day 64 of the chronological Bible reading plan

    Keep the verses to hand

    Every verse quoted in “Who Was Samson?” comes from the King James Version, free to download and print.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Samson's birth was announced by an angel to his parents, and he was set apart as a Nazirite from the womb — dedicated to God with specific vows including never cutting his hair. God gave Samson extraordinary physical strength to deliver Israel from the Philistines. He killed a lion with his bare hands, slew 1,000 Philistines with a donkey's jawbone, and carried the gates of Gaza on his shoulders. However, Samson repeatedly compromised his calling through relationships with Philistine women. His affair with Delilah proved fatal — she discovered the secret of his strength (his uncut hair) and betrayed him. The Philistines captured him, gouged out his eyes, and made him grind grain in prison. But in his final moments, as his hair grew back and God restored his strength, Samson pushed apart the pillars of a Philistine temple, killing more enemies in his death than in his life. Hebrews 11:32 includes him among the heroes of faith, showing that God can still use broken people.

    David was the shepherd boy who became Israel's greatest king, known as 'a man after God's own heart' and an ancestor of Jesus Christ.

    Elijah was one of Israel's greatest prophets who confronted the worship of Baal, performed mighty miracles, and was taken to heaven in a chariot of fire without dying.