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    Who Was Gideon in the Bible?

    Who Was Gideon in the Bible? Gideon was a judge of Israel whom God used to defeat the Midianites with just 300 men, demonstrating that victory belongs to God, not human strength.

    Key verse: Judges 6:15-16 (KJV)

    Gideon was a judge of Israel whom God used to defeat the Midianites with just 300 men, demonstrating that victory belongs to God, not human strength.

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    Quick Answer

    Gideon was a judge of Israel whom God used to defeat the Midianites with just 300 men, demonstrating that victory belongs to God, not human strength.

    "And he said unto him, Oh my Lord, wherewith shall I save Israel? behold, my family is poor in Manasseh, and I am the least in my father's house. And the LORD said unto him, Surely I will be with thee." Judges 6:15-16 (KJV)

    The Biblical Answer

    Gideon's story is found in Judges 6-8. When the Midianites oppressed Israel, God called Gideon—a man from the weakest clan who considered himself the least in his family. Gideon tested God with a fleece twice before accepting his commission. God then deliberately reduced Gideon's army from 32,000 to just 300 men so that Israel would know the victory was God's, not theirs. Armed only with trumpets, jars, and torches, Gideon's small band threw the Midianite camp into confusion and routed them. Gideon's story powerfully illustrates that God uses the weak and unlikely to accomplish His purposes.

    Key Scripture References

    "And he said unto him, Oh my Lord, wherewith shall I save Israel? behold, my family is poor in Manasseh, and I am the least in my father's house. And the LORD said unto him, Surely I will be with thee."
    "And the LORD said unto Gideon, By the three hundred men that lapped will I save you, and deliver the Midianites into thine hand."
    "The sword of the LORD, and of Gideon."

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    Deep Dive Commentary

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    Read it in context

    The answer above sits inside Judges. The 365-day chronological plan reads it in the order the events happened.

    Read Judges on day 64 of the chronological Bible reading plan

    Keep the verses to hand

    Every verse quoted in “Who Was Gideon in the Bible?” comes from the King James Version, free to download and print.

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