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    Theology & Doctrine

    What Is Unconditional Election?

    What Is Unconditional Election? Unconditional election is God's sovereign choice to save specific individuals before the foundation of the world, based entirely on His grace and not on any foreseen merit or faith.

    Key verse: Ephesians 1:4-5 (KJV)

    Unconditional election is God's sovereign choice to save specific individuals before the foundation of the world, based entirely on His grace and not on any foreseen merit or faith.

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    Quick Answer

    Unconditional election is God's sovereign choice to save specific individuals before the foundation of the world, based entirely on His grace and not on any foreseen merit or faith.

    "According as he hath chosen us in him before the foundation of the world, that we should be holy and without blame before him in love: Having predestinated us unto the adoption of children by Jesus Christ to himself, according to the good pleasure of his will," — Ephesians 1:4-5 (KJV)

    The Biblical Answer

    Unconditional election is the biblical doctrine that before the world began, God sovereignly chose a specific number of individuals for salvation based entirely on His good pleasure and not on any foreseen merit, faith, or works in the person. This choice is rooted in the infinite wisdom of God rather than the unstable will of man. Ephesians 1:4-5 declares that He 'hath chosen us in him before the foundation of the world... having predestinated us unto the adoption of children by Jesus Christ to himself, according to the good pleasure of his will.' This underscores that the origin of our salvation is found in the eternal counsel of God, not in human decision. The Apostle Paul further illustrates this in Romans 9:11, explaining that 'the children being not yet born, neither having done any good or evil, that the purpose of God according to election might stand, not of works, but of him that calleth.' This confirms that God's choice is independent of the actions or character of the individual. Furthermore, 2 Timothy 1:9 states that God 'hath saved us, and called us with an holy calling, not according to our works, but according to his own purpose and grace.' Unconditional election does not negate the necessity of faith, but it establishes that faith is a gift resulting from God's prior choice. It provides the believer with the ultimate security, knowing that their salvation rests upon the unchanging decree of an almighty and merciful God.

    Topic Overview

    What Does the Bible Say About Faith?

    What the Bible teaches about faith, believing in God, and trusting His promises.

    Key Scripture References

    "According as he hath chosen us in him before the foundation of the world, that we should be holy and without blame before him in love: Having predestinated us unto the adoption of children by Jesus Christ to himself, according to the good pleasure of his will,"
    "(For the children being not yet born, neither having done any good or evil, that the purpose of God according to election might stand, not of works, but of him that calleth;)"
    "Who hath saved us, and called us with an holy calling, not according to our works, but according to his own purpose and grace, which was given us in Christ Jesus before the world began,"

    Frequently asked questions

    Frequently asked questions

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    Read it in context

    The answer above sits inside Ephesians. The 365-day chronological plan reads it in the order the events happened.

    Read Ephesians on day 339 of the chronological Bible reading plan

    Keep the verses to hand

    Every verse quoted in “What Is Unconditional Election?” comes from the King James Version, free to download and print.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Unconditional election is the biblical doctrine that before the world began, God sovereignly chose a specific number of individuals for salvation based entirely on His good pleasure and not on any foreseen merit, faith, or works in the person. This choice is rooted in the infinite wisdom of God rather than the unstable will of man. Ephesians 1:4-5 declares that He 'hath chosen us in him before the foundation of the world... having predestinated us unto the adoption of children by Jesus Christ to himself, according to the good pleasure of his will.' This underscores that the origin of our salvation is found in the eternal counsel of God, not in human decision. The Apostle Paul further illustrates this in Romans 9:11, explaining that 'the children being not yet born, neither having done any good or evil, that the purpose of God according to election might stand, not of works, but of him that calleth.' This confirms that God's choice is independent of the actions or character of the individual. Furthermore, 2 Timothy 1:9 states that God 'hath saved us, and called us with an holy calling, not according to our works, but according to his own purpose and grace.' Unconditional election does not negate the necessity of faith, but it establishes that faith is a gift resulting from God's prior choice. It provides the believer with the ultimate security, knowing that their salvation rests upon the unchanging decree of an almighty and merciful God.

    Effectual grace is the sovereign work of God the Holy Spirit whereby He irresistibly draws the elect to Jesus Christ, regenerating their hearts and enabling them to believe.

    Predestination is the doctrine that God has foreordained certain events, particularly the salvation of believers, according to His sovereign will and purpose.