What is the Exodus — Meaning Explained

The Exodus is arguably the most important event in Old Testament history. After 400 years of slavery in Egypt, God raised up Moses to demand Israel's release. When Pharaoh refused, God sent ten devastating plagues, culminating in the death of every firstborn — except those of the Israelites who applied lamb's blood to their doorposts (the Passover). Pharaoh finally relented, but then pursued the Israelites to the Red Sea, where God parted the waters for Israel to cross on dry ground and then destroyed the Egyptian army. The Exodus established Israel as a nation, demonstrated God's power and faithfulness, and became a defining narrative that shaped Jewish and Christian theology. It foreshadowed the greater deliverance from sin accomplished by Christ, the ultimate Passover Lamb.