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    What Does the Bible Say About War?

    What Does the Bible Say About War? The Bible records many wars, recognizes a time for war (Ecclesiastes 3:8), and calls God a warrior — while also commanding believers to pursue peace.

    Key verse: Ecclesiastes 3:8 (KJV)

    The Bible records many wars, recognizes a time for war (Ecclesiastes 3:8), and calls God a warrior — while also commanding believers to pursue peace.

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    Quick Answer

    The Bible records many wars, recognizes a time for war (Ecclesiastes 3:8), and calls God a warrior — while also commanding believers to pursue peace.

    "A time to love, and a time to hate; a time of war, and a time of peace." — Ecclesiastes 3:8 (KJV)

    The Biblical Answer

    Scripture presents a nuanced view of war. The Old Testament records God commanding Israel to fight specific battles (Joshua 6), and Ecclesiastes 3:8 acknowledges 'a time of war, and a time of peace.' God is called a 'man of war' (Exodus 15:3) and fought on behalf of His people. However, Jesus taught peacemaking (Matthew 5:9) and told Peter to put away his sword (Matthew 26:52). Romans 12:18 instructs believers to live at peace 'as much as lieth in you.' The Bible also recognizes governmental authority to bear the sword (Romans 13:4). Most theologians see Scripture supporting just war theory — war as a last resort to protect the innocent — while calling individual Christians to personal peacemaking and love for enemies.

    Key Scripture References

    "A time to love, and a time to hate; a time of war, and a time of peace."
    "For he is the minister of God to thee for good. But if thou do that which is evil, be afraid; for he beareth not the sword in vain."
    "Blessed are the peacemakers: for they shall be called the children of God."

    Frequently asked questions

    Frequently asked questions

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    Deep Dive Commentary

    For a more in-depth study, read our verse-by-verse commentary:

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    Read it in context

    The answer above sits inside Ecclesiastes. The 365-day chronological plan reads it in the order the events happened.

    Read Ecclesiastes on day 170 of the chronological Bible reading plan

    Keep the verses to hand

    Every verse quoted in “What Does the Bible Say About War?” comes from the King James Version, free to download and print.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Scripture presents a nuanced view of war. The Old Testament records God commanding Israel to fight specific battles (Joshua 6), and Ecclesiastes 3:8 acknowledges 'a time of war, and a time of peace.' God is called a 'man of war' (Exodus 15:3) and fought on behalf of His people. However, Jesus taught peacemaking (Matthew 5:9) and told Peter to put away his sword (Matthew 26:52). Romans 12:18 instructs believers to live at peace 'as much as lieth in you.' The Bible also recognizes governmental authority to bear the sword (Romans 13:4). Most theologians see Scripture supporting just war theory — war as a last resort to protect the innocent — while calling individual Christians to personal peacemaking and love for enemies.

    The Bible reveals God as perfectly just and calls His people to pursue justice for the oppressed, the poor, and the vulnerable as an expression of His character.

    The armor of God is Paul's metaphor in Ephesians 6 for the spiritual resources believers need to stand against the devil: truth, righteousness, the gospel, faith, salvation, and the Word of God.