Skip to main content
    Theology & Doctrine

    What Is the Sermon on the Mount?

    What Is the Sermon on the Mount? The Sermon on the Mount (Matthew 5-7) is Jesus' most comprehensive teaching — covering kingdom ethics, prayer, worry, judging, and the radical standards of heart righteousness.

    Key verse: Matthew 5:20 (KJV)

    The Sermon on the Mount (Matthew 5-7) is Jesus' most comprehensive teaching — covering kingdom ethics, prayer, worry, judging, and the radical standards of heart righteousness.

    Share:
    Quick Answer

    The Sermon on the Mount (Matthew 5-7) is Jesus' most comprehensive teaching — covering kingdom ethics, prayer, worry, judging, and the radical standards of heart righteousness.

    "Except your righteousness shall exceed the righteousness of the scribes and Pharisees, ye shall in no case enter into the kingdom of heaven." — Matthew 5:20 (KJV)

    The Biblical Answer

    Delivered on a hillside near the Sea of Galilee, the Sermon on the Mount is Jesus' magna carta of the kingdom. It opens with the Beatitudes (5:3-12), describing the blessed character of kingdom citizens. Jesus raises the bar beyond external obedience to heart transformation: anger equals murder (5:21-22), lust equals adultery (5:27-28). He teaches enemy-love (5:44), secret prayer (6:5-6), the Lord's Prayer (6:9-13), fasting without show (6:16-18), storing treasures in heaven (6:19-21), freedom from worry (6:25-34), and the Golden Rule (7:12). He warns against judging (7:1-5), false prophets (7:15-20), and mere profession without obedience (7:21-23). He concludes with the parable of the wise and foolish builders — those who hear His words and do them versus those who hear but don't obey (7:24-27). The crowds were 'astonished at his doctrine: for he taught them as one having authority' (7:28-29). The sermon reveals that true righteousness exceeds the scribes and Pharisees' external religion (5:20).

    Key Scripture References

    "Except your righteousness shall exceed the righteousness of the scribes and Pharisees, ye shall in no case enter into the kingdom of heaven."
    "Whosoever heareth these sayings of mine, and doeth them, I will liken him unto a wise man, which built his house upon a rock."
    "Be ye therefore perfect, even as your Father which is in heaven is perfect."

    Frequently asked questions

    Frequently asked questions

    Related Questions

    Deep Dive Commentary

    For a more in-depth study, read our verse-by-verse commentary:

    Related Reading

    Continue your study with related content from across our library:

    Read it in context

    The answer above sits inside Matthew. The 365-day chronological plan reads it in the order the events happened.

    Read Matthew on day 284 of the chronological Bible reading plan

    Keep the verses to hand

    Every verse quoted in “What Is the Sermon on the Mount?” comes from the King James Version, free to download and print.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Delivered on a hillside near the Sea of Galilee, the Sermon on the Mount is Jesus' magna carta of the kingdom. It opens with the Beatitudes (5:3-12), describing the blessed character of kingdom citizens. Jesus raises the bar beyond external obedience to heart transformation: anger equals murder (5:21-22), lust equals adultery (5:27-28). He teaches enemy-love (5:44), secret prayer (6:5-6), the Lord's Prayer (6:9-13), fasting without show (6:16-18), storing treasures in heaven (6:19-21), freedom from worry (6:25-34), and the Golden Rule (7:12). He warns against judging (7:1-5), false prophets (7:15-20), and mere profession without obedience (7:21-23). He concludes with the parable of the wise and foolish builders — those who hear His words and do them versus those who hear but don't obey (7:24-27). The crowds were 'astonished at his doctrine: for he taught them as one having authority' (7:28-29). The sermon reveals that true righteousness exceeds the scribes and Pharisees' external religion (5:20).

    The Beatitudes are eight blessings Jesus pronounced at the beginning of the Sermon on the Mount, describing the character and rewards of kingdom citizens.

    The Lord's Prayer is the model prayer Jesus taught His disciples — covering worship, submission, daily needs, forgiveness, and spiritual protection in a simple framework.