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    What Happened at the Last Supper?

    What Happened at the Last Supper? At the Last Supper, Jesus shared a final Passover meal with His disciples, instituted communion, washed their feet, predicted His betrayal, and gave final teachings.

    Key verse: Luke 22:19 (KJV)

    At the Last Supper, Jesus shared a final Passover meal with His disciples, instituted communion, washed their feet, predicted His betrayal, and gave final teachings.

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    Quick Answer

    At the Last Supper, Jesus shared a final Passover meal with His disciples, instituted communion, washed their feet, predicted His betrayal, and gave final teachings.

    "And he took bread, and gave thanks, and brake it, and gave unto them, saying, This is my body which is given for you: this do in remembrance of me." — Luke 22:19 (KJV)

    The Biblical Answer

    The Last Supper took place the night before Jesus' crucifixion during the Passover feast. Jesus washed His disciples' feet, demonstrating servant leadership (John 13). He identified Judas as His betrayer. He then took bread, broke it, and said 'this is my body which is given for you' and took the cup saying 'this cup is the new testament in my blood' (Luke 22:19-20), instituting what Christians call communion or the Lord's Supper. He gave the new commandment to love one another (John 13:34), delivered His farewell discourse (John 14-16), and prayed His High Priestly prayer (John 17). The Last Supper was the bridge between the old and new covenants.

    Key Scripture References

    "And he took bread, and gave thanks, and brake it, and gave unto them, saying, This is my body which is given for you: this do in remembrance of me."
    "This cup is the new testament in my blood, which is shed for you."
    "A new commandment I give unto you, That ye love one another; as I have loved you, that ye also love one another."

    Frequently asked questions

    Frequently asked questions

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    Deep Dive Commentary

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    Read it in context

    The answer above sits inside Luke. The 365-day chronological plan reads it in the order the events happened.

    Read Luke on day 294 of the chronological Bible reading plan

    Keep the verses to hand

    Every verse quoted in “What Happened at the Last Supper?” comes from the King James Version, free to download and print.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    The Last Supper took place the night before Jesus' crucifixion during the Passover feast. Jesus washed His disciples' feet, demonstrating servant leadership (John 13). He identified Judas as His betrayer. He then took bread, broke it, and said 'this is my body which is given for you' and took the cup saying 'this cup is the new testament in my blood' (Luke 22:19-20), instituting what Christians call communion or the Lord's Supper. He gave the new commandment to love one another (John 13:34), delivered His farewell discourse (John 14-16), and prayed His High Priestly prayer (John 17). The Last Supper was the bridge between the old and new covenants.

    The Passover commemorates God sparing the Israelite firstborn in Egypt when the blood of a lamb was applied to their doorposts—a powerful foreshadowing of Christ's sacrifice.

    Communion is the practice of eating bread and drinking from the cup in remembrance of Christ's body broken and blood shed for the forgiveness of sins.