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    Sin & Salvation

    Sin vs. Iniquity vs. Transgression — What's the Difference?

    Sin vs. Iniquity vs. Transgression — What's the Difference? Sin is missing God's mark; iniquity is twisted, perverse evil from within; transgression is willful crossing of God's known boundary. All require Christ's atonement.

    Key verse: Psalm 32:5 (KJV)

    Sin is missing God's mark; iniquity is twisted, perverse evil from within; transgression is willful crossing of God's known boundary. All require Christ's atonement.

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    Quick Answer

    Sin is missing God's mark; iniquity is twisted, perverse evil from within; transgression is willful crossing of God's known boundary. All require Christ's atonement.

    "I acknowledged my sin unto thee, and mine iniquity have I not hid. I said, I will confess my transgressions unto the LORD; and thou forgavest the iniquity of my sin." Psalm 32:5 (KJV)

    The Biblical Answer

    Sin is missing God's mark; iniquity is twisted, perverse evil from within; transgression is willful crossing of God's known boundary. All require Christ's atonement.\n\nScripture sets out the truth plainly. Psalm 32:5 declares: "I acknowledged my sin unto thee, and mine iniquity have I not hid. I said, I will confess my transgressions unto the LORD; and thou forgavest the iniquity of my sin." This is the anchor of the answer.\n\nIsaiah 53:5 confirms and broadens the picture: "But he was wounded for our transgressions, he was bruised for our iniquities." When believers understand the distinction, confusion fades and obedience clarifies. Both ideas are grounded in God's character and meet ultimately in the person and work of Christ.

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    Key Scripture References

    "I acknowledged my sin unto thee, and mine iniquity have I not hid. I said, I will confess my transgressions unto the LORD; and thou forgavest the iniquity of my sin."
    "But he was wounded for our transgressions, he was bruised for our iniquities."
    "Whosoever committeth sin transgresseth also the law: for sin is the transgression of the law."

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    Read it in context

    The answer above sits inside Psalm. The 365-day chronological plan reads it in the order the events happened.

    Start the 365-day chronological Bible reading plan (KJV)

    Keep the verses to hand

    Every verse quoted in “Sin vs. Iniquity vs. Transgression — What's the Difference?” comes from the King James Version, free to download and print.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Sin is missing God's mark; iniquity is twisted, perverse evil from within; transgression is willful crossing of God's known boundary. All require Christ's atonement.\n\nScripture sets out the truth plainly. Psalm 32:5 declares: "I acknowledged my sin unto thee, and mine iniquity have I not hid. I said, I will confess my transgressions unto the LORD; and thou forgavest the iniquity of my sin." This is the anchor of the answer.\n\nIsaiah 53:5 confirms and broadens the picture: "But he was wounded for our transgressions, he was bruised for our iniquities." When believers understand the distinction, confusion fades and obedience clarifies. Both ideas are grounded in God's character and meet ultimately in the person and work of Christ.

    Remorse is feeling sorry for sin or its consequences; repentance is a Spirit-given change of mind that turns from sin to God and bears fruit in changed action.

    Godly sorrow grieves over sin against God and produces repentance and life; worldly sorrow grieves over consequences and produces despair and death.