Peace in the Bible
Peace in Scripture is more than the absence of conflict. The Hebrew shalom describes wholeness, completeness, and well-being in every dimension of life. The Greek eirene picks up the same idea and applies it especially to the peace Christ gives — peace with God, and the peace of God.
Greek & Hebrew words
Greek (New Testament)
Key KJV verses
All verses →John 14:27
“Peace I leave with you, my peace I give unto you: not as the world giveth, give I unto you.”Read in context
Philippians 4:7
“And the peace of God, which passeth all understanding, shall keep your hearts and minds through Christ Jesus.”Read in context
Isaiah 26:3
“Thou wilt keep him in perfect peace, whose mind is stayed on thee: because he trusteth in thee.”Read in context
Shalom: wholeness
Shalom (H7965) is the Old Testament's word for peace, but its meaning is far broader than ours. It includes completeness, prosperity, health, safety, and right relationships. To ask after someone's shalom is to ask after their whole life.
Eirene: the peace Christ gives
Eirene (G1515) in the New Testament inherits the breadth of shalom. There is peace with God (Romans 5:1) — reconciled status — and the peace of God (Philippians 4:7) — the calm that guards the believer's heart.
Frequently asked questions
What does shalom mean?
Shalom (H7965) means wholeness, completeness, and well-being. It is the Old Testament's signature word for peace.
What is the Greek word for peace?
Eirēnē (εἰρήνη, Strong's G1515), used 92 times in the New Testament.