Romans 10:9 Commentary
In-depth Romans 10:9 commentary covering historical setting, original Greek/Hebrew, theology, and pastoral application.
"That if thou shalt confess with thy mouth the Lord Jesus, and shalt believe in thine heart that God hath raised him from the dead, thou shalt be saved."
— Romans 10:9 (KJV)
Exposition
Paul provides a clear summary of the gospel response: confessing Jesus as Lord (publicly declaring allegiance) and believing in His resurrection (the heart of Christian faith).
Historical Setting
Paul wrote this around AD 57, explaining salvation's accessibility. In the Roman Empire, confessing 'Jesus is Lord' (Kyrios Iesous) was politically dangerous because Romans were expected to declare 'Caesar is Lord' (Kyrios Kaisar). This confession was therefore both a spiritual act and a potentially life-threatening political statement.
Original Language Notes
'Kyrios' means lord, master, or sovereign ruler. In the Septuagint (Greek Old Testament), 'kyrios' translated the divine name YHWH. Calling Jesus 'Kyrios' was thus a declaration of His deity—equating Him with Yahweh—not merely acknowledging Him as a teacher or prophet.
Pastoral Application
Salvation involves both heart belief and verbal confession. This verse shows that salvation is accessible to all who genuinely believe in and confess Christ.
Read the full Romans 10:9-10 commentary
ContinueDownload the Complete KJV Bible — Free PDF
All 66 books, 1,189 chapters — printable and ready to read offline.