2 Samuel 24 (KJV)
Read 2 Samuel chapter 24 in the King James Version of the Holy Bible.
2 Samuel 24
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2 Samuel 24 Summary
Second Samuel 24 records David's ill-advised census of Israel — a sin of pride that brought plague upon the nation. Even Joab, hardly a model of piety, objects to the numbering, but David insists. After the census, David's heart smites him: 'I have sinned greatly in that I have done.'
God offers David three choices of punishment: seven years of famine, three months of military defeat, or three days of plague. David chooses the plague, saying, 'Let us fall now into the hand of the LORD; for his mercies are great.' Seventy thousand die before David intercedes at the threshing floor of Araunah, which he purchases as a sacrifice site — the future location of Solomon's Temple.
Key Themes
Census as sin of prideChoosing God's disciplinePlague and intercessionThreshing floor purchaseFuture Temple site
Key Verses in 2 Samuel 24
"Let us fall now into the hand of the LORD; for his mercies are great: and let me not fall into the hand of man."
— 2 Samuel 24:14
David's wise choice: God's discipline is preferable to human cruelty because God's mercy underlies even His judgment.
"Neither will I offer burnt offerings unto the LORD my God of that which doth cost me nothing."
— 2 Samuel 24:24
True worship requires genuine sacrifice — David refuses a free gift when making an offering to God.
"David's heart smote him after that he had numbered the people. And David said unto the LORD, I have sinned greatly."
— 2 Samuel 24:10
David's conscience is still sensitive — he recognizes sin without needing a prophet to confront him.
Life Application
David's insistence that worship must cost him something challenges the modern tendency toward convenient religion. 'I will not offer to God that which costs me nothing' is a principle that transforms giving, service, and devotion. Sacrifice that costs nothing isn't sacrifice — it's leftovers. This chapter invites you to give God something that requires genuine surrender.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why was the census sinful?
The census likely represented reliance on military strength rather than trust in God. Israel's security was supposed to rest in God's covenant, not in army size. David's pride in counting his fighting men displaced trust in God as Israel's true defender.
Why is the threshing floor significant?
David purchased Araunah's threshing floor on Mount Moriah — traditionally the same mountain where Abraham nearly sacrificed Isaac (Genesis 22). Solomon later built the Temple on this exact site (2 Chronicles 3:1), making David's purchase the acquisition of Israel's holiest ground.
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