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    Sin & Salvation

    What Is Total Depravity?

    What Is Total Depravity? Total depravity is the doctrine that sin has corrupted every part of human nature, leaving no one able to save himself.

    Key verse: Romans 3:10-12 (KJV)

    Total depravity is the doctrine that sin has corrupted every part of human nature, leaving no one able to save himself.

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    Quick Answer

    Total depravity is the doctrine that sin has corrupted every part of human nature, leaving no one able to save himself.

    "There is none righteous, no, not one: There is none that understandeth, there is none that seeketh after God." — Romans 3:10-12 (KJV)

    The Biblical Answer

    Total depravity does not mean that every person is as evil as he could possibly be. It means that sin has affected every faculty — mind, will, emotions, conscience, and body. There is no part of human nature untouched by the fall. Because of this, the unconverted person is spiritually dead, blind to the things of God, and unable on his own to come to Christ. 'There is none righteous, no, not one... there is none that seeketh after God' (Romans 3:10-11). This doctrine destroys all pride and shows why salvation must be entirely a work of God's grace. The Holy Spirit must give new life before a sinner can repent and believe.

    Key Scripture References

    "There is none righteous, no, not one: There is none that understandeth, there is none that seeketh after God."
    "The heart is deceitful above all things, and desperately wicked: who can know it?"
    "And you hath he quickened, who were dead in trespasses and sins."

    Frequently asked questions

    Frequently asked questions

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    Deep Dive Commentary

    For a more in-depth study, read our verse-by-verse commentary:

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    Read it in context

    The answer above sits inside Romans. The 365-day chronological plan reads it in the order the events happened.

    Read Romans on day 334 of the chronological Bible reading plan

    Keep the verses to hand

    Every verse quoted in “What Is Total Depravity?” comes from the King James Version, free to download and print.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Total depravity does not mean that every person is as evil as he could possibly be. It means that sin has affected every faculty — mind, will, emotions, conscience, and body. There is no part of human nature untouched by the fall. Because of this, the unconverted person is spiritually dead, blind to the things of God, and unable on his own to come to Christ. 'There is none righteous, no, not one... there is none that seeketh after God' (Romans 3:10-11). This doctrine destroys all pride and shows why salvation must be entirely a work of God's grace. The Holy Spirit must give new life before a sinner can repent and believe.

    Original sin is the doctrine that all human beings inherit a sinful nature and guilt from Adam, our first father.

    Irresistible grace is the doctrine that when God sovereignly calls a sinner to salvation, the Holy Spirit effectually draws him to Christ.