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    What is the Sabbath?

    What is the Sabbath? The Sabbath is the seventh day of the week set apart for rest and worship, established by God at creation and formalized in the Ten Commandments.

    Key verse: Exodus 20:8 (KJV)

    The Sabbath is the seventh day of the week set apart for rest and worship, established by God at creation and formalized in the Ten Commandments.

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    Quick Answer

    The Sabbath is the seventh day of the week set apart for rest and worship, established by God at creation and formalized in the Ten Commandments.

    "Remember the sabbath day, to keep it holy." — Exodus 20:8 (KJV)

    The Biblical Answer

    God rested on the seventh day of creation, blessing it and making it holy. The Sabbath command — 'Remember the sabbath day, to keep it holy' — became the fourth of the Ten Commandments. Israel was required to cease work from Friday evening to Saturday evening. Jesus challenged the Pharisees' rigid Sabbath rules, declaring that 'the sabbath was made for man, and not man for the sabbath.' Early Christians began gathering on the first day of the week (Sunday) to commemorate Christ's resurrection. Today, some Christians observe Saturday as the Sabbath while most worship on Sunday, but the principle of regular rest and worship remains important.

    Topic Overview

    What Does the Bible Say About The Sabbath & Rest?

    What the Bible teaches about the Sabbath, rest, and the importance of taking a day off.

    Key Scripture References

    "Remember the sabbath day, to keep it holy."
    "And he said unto them, The sabbath was made for man, and not man for the sabbath."
    "And God blessed the seventh day, and sanctified it: because that in it he had rested from all his work which God created and made."

    Frequently asked questions

    Frequently asked questions

    Related Questions

    Deep Dive Commentary

    For a more in-depth study, read our verse-by-verse commentary:

    Related Reading

    Continue your study with related content from across our library:

    Read it in context

    The answer above sits inside Exodus. The 365-day chronological plan reads it in the order the events happened.

    Read Exodus on day 24 of the chronological Bible reading plan

    Keep the verses to hand

    Every verse quoted in “What is the Sabbath?” comes from the King James Version, free to download and print.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    God rested on the seventh day of creation, blessing it and making it holy. The Sabbath command — 'Remember the sabbath day, to keep it holy' — became the fourth of the Ten Commandments. Israel was required to cease work from Friday evening to Saturday evening. Jesus challenged the Pharisees' rigid Sabbath rules, declaring that 'the sabbath was made for man, and not man for the sabbath.' Early Christians began gathering on the first day of the week (Sunday) to commemorate Christ's resurrection. Today, some Christians observe Saturday as the Sabbath while most worship on Sunday, but the principle of regular rest and worship remains important.

    The Ten Commandments are God's moral law given to Moses on Mount Sinai, establishing fundamental principles for humanity's relationship with God and others.

    The Sabbath was instituted at creation and formalized in the Ten Commandments as a day of rest, worship, and trust in God's provision.