What Does the Bible Say About Immigrants and Strangers — In Biblical Context
God repeatedly commanded Israel to treat foreigners with kindness, remembering that they too were once strangers in Egypt.
God repeatedly commanded Israel to treat foreigners with kindness, remembering that they too were once strangers in Egypt.
"But the stranger that dwelleth with you shall be unto you as one born among you, and thou shalt love him as thyself; for ye were strangers in the land of Egypt: I am the LORD your God." — Leviticus 19:34 (KJV)
The Biblical Context
The Hebrew word 'ger' (sojourner/stranger) appears over 90 times in the Old Testament, and God's instructions are remarkably consistent: treat the foreigner with justice and compassion. Israel was commanded to love the stranger as themselves because they knew what it was like to be foreigners in Egypt. The gleaning laws specifically provided food for strangers. God declared that He loves the stranger and gives them food and clothing. Ruth, a Moabite immigrant, became an ancestor of King David and Jesus Himself. In the New Testament, Jesus taught that caring for strangers is equivalent to caring for Him. The book of Hebrews reminds believers to show hospitality to strangers, as some have unknowingly entertained angels.
Where It Sits in Scripture
The core passage for this question, Leviticus 19:34, sits inside Leviticus 19. To grasp the full meaning, read the surrounding paragraph — the verses before set up the thought, the verses after carry it forward.
"But the stranger that dwelleth with you shall be unto you as one born among you, and thou shalt love him as thyself; for ye were strangers in the land of Egypt: I am the LORD your God."
Supporting Passages
"Love ye therefore the stranger: for ye were strangers in the land of Egypt."
"Be not forgetful to entertain strangers: for thereby some have entertained angels unawares."
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