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    Sin & Salvation

    What Does the Bible Say About Covetousness?

    What Does the Bible Say About Covetousness? The tenth commandment forbids coveting, and the New Testament identifies covetousness as idolatry and a root of all evil.

    Key verse: Exodus 20:17 (KJV)

    The tenth commandment forbids coveting, and the New Testament identifies covetousness as idolatry and a root of all evil.

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    Quick Answer

    The tenth commandment forbids coveting, and the New Testament identifies covetousness as idolatry and a root of all evil.

    "Thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's house, thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's wife, nor his manservant, nor his maidservant, nor his ox, nor his ass, nor any thing that is thy neighbour's." — Exodus 20:17 (KJV)

    The Biblical Answer

    The Ten Commandments conclude with 'Thou shalt not covet' (Exodus 20:17), making desire itself a moral issue. Covetousness is wanting what belongs to another — their spouse, possessions, success, or status. Jesus warned, 'Take heed, and beware of covetousness: for a man's life consisteth not in the abundance of the things which he possesseth' (Luke 12:15). He then told the parable of the rich fool who stored up treasures but was not rich toward God. Colossians 3:5 calls covetousness 'idolatry' because it places created things above the Creator. 1 Timothy 6:10 says, 'The love of money is the root of all evil.' Hebrews 13:5 prescribes the cure: 'Let your conversation be without covetousness; and be content with such things as ye have: for he hath said, I will never leave thee, nor forsake thee.'

    Key Scripture References

    "Thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's house, thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's wife, nor his manservant, nor his maidservant, nor his ox, nor his ass, nor any thing that is thy neighbour's."
    "Take heed, and beware of covetousness: for a man's life consisteth not in the abundance of the things which he possesseth."
    "Let your conversation be without covetousness; and be content with such things as ye have."

    Frequently asked questions

    Frequently asked questions

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    Deep Dive Commentary

    For a more in-depth study, read our verse-by-verse commentary:

    Related Reading

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    Read it in context

    The answer above sits inside Exodus. The 365-day chronological plan reads it in the order the events happened.

    Read Exodus on day 24 of the chronological Bible reading plan

    Keep the verses to hand

    Every verse quoted in “What Does the Bible Say About Covetousness?” comes from the King James Version, free to download and print.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    The Ten Commandments conclude with 'Thou shalt not covet' (Exodus 20:17), making desire itself a moral issue. Covetousness is wanting what belongs to another — their spouse, possessions, success, or status. Jesus warned, 'Take heed, and beware of covetousness: for a man's life consisteth not in the abundance of the things which he possesseth' (Luke 12:15). He then told the parable of the rich fool who stored up treasures but was not rich toward God. Colossians 3:5 calls covetousness 'idolatry' because it places created things above the Creator. 1 Timothy 6:10 says, 'The love of money is the root of all evil.' Hebrews 13:5 prescribes the cure: 'Let your conversation be without covetousness; and be content with such things as ye have: for he hath said, I will never leave thee, nor forsake thee.'

    The Bible doesn't condemn money itself but warns against the love of money and teaches generosity, contentment, and wise stewardship.

    Envy is consistently condemned as destructive to the soul and contrary to the love God calls believers to practice.