1 Samuel 20 (KJV)
Read 1 Samuel chapter 20 in the King James Version of the Holy Bible.
1 Samuel 20
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1 Samuel 20 Summary
1 Samuel 20 portrays one of Scripture's most beautiful friendships — the covenant between David and Jonathan. Despite knowing David will become king in his place, Jonathan risks his life to warn David of Saul's murderous intent.
The chapter features their famous signal with arrows, their tearful farewell, and Jonathan's selfless declaration: 'Go in peace... the LORD be between me and thee, and between my seed and thy seed for ever.' Their friendship embodies loyalty, sacrifice, and covenant faithfulness.
Key Themes
Covenant FriendshipLoyaltySacrificeCourageGod's Faithfulness
Key Verses in 1 Samuel 20
"Jonathan caused David to swear again, because he loved him: for he loved him as he loved his own soul."
— 1 Samuel 20:17
The depth of Jonathan's selfless love for David.
"Go in peace... the LORD be between me and thee, and between my seed and thy seed for ever."
— 1 Samuel 20:42
Their covenant extended beyond their own lives to future generations.
Life Application
True friendship involves sacrifice, loyalty, and putting others' interests above your own. David and Jonathan's bond was rooted in their shared faith in God. Seek friendships built on covenant love, not mere convenience.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is 1 Samuel 20 about?
1 Samuel 20 describes the covenant friendship between David and Jonathan, Jonathan's discovery of Saul's plan to kill David, and their emotional farewell.
What was the arrow signal in 1 Samuel 20?
Jonathan devised a signal using arrows to warn David: if Jonathan told his servant the arrows were 'on this side,' David was safe; if 'beyond,' David must flee.
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