The Rainbow in the Bible
God's covenant promise and faithful mercy.
The rainbow is the sign of God's covenant after the flood — His pledge to be faithful — and it surrounds His throne in Revelation as a sign of unending mercy.
Key KJV Verses
"I do set my bow in the cloud, and it shall be for a token of a covenant between me and the earth."
"...and there was a rainbow round about the throne, in sight like unto an emerald."
Bow set in the cloud
After the flood God set His 'bow' in the cloud as a covenant sign (Genesis 9:13). The warrior's bow is hung up — peace declared between God and creation.
Rainbow around the throne
John sees a rainbow encircling God's throne (Revelation 4:3). Even in the chapter that introduces judgment, mercy frames the throne.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does the rainbow symbolize in the Bible?
God's covenant faithfulness — His pledge after the flood and the sign of mercy surrounding His throne.
Related Bible Symbols
Related Reading
Continue your study with related content from across our library:
Genesis 9:13 Commentary
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Biblical Meaning of a Rainbow in a Dream (KJV)
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Bible Verses About the Blood Covenant
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Bible Verses About Covenant Promises
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Genesis 12:1-3 Commentary
In-depth study • The Abrahamic Covenant
What is a covenant in the Bible?
Theology & Doctrine