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    In Context

    Who Was King Josiah in the Bible — In Biblical Context

    Josiah was the sixteenth king of Judah, who began seeking God at age eight and initiated the greatest religious reform since Solomon's temple.

    Quick Answer

    Josiah was the sixteenth king of Judah, who began seeking God at age eight and initiated the greatest religious reform since Solomon's temple.

    "And Hilkiah the high priest said unto Shaphan the scribe, I have found the book of the law in the house of the LORD. And Hilkiah gave the book to Shaphan, and he read it." 2 Kings 22:8 (KJV)

    The Biblical Context

    Josiah became king of Judah at the age of eight, following the assassination of his father Amon. In the eighth year of his reign, while still a youth, he began to seek after the God of David his father. In his twelfth year, he began to purge Judah and Jerusalem of idolatry — high places, Asherim, carved images, and altars to Baal. In his eighteenth year, he ordered repairs to the temple, and during the restoration the high priest Hilkiah found the Book of the Law. When it was read to Josiah, he tore his clothes in repentance and sought the prophetess Huldah, who confirmed God's judgment on Judah but promised Josiah would not see the destruction because his heart was tender. Josiah celebrated the greatest Passover since the days of the judges. Tragically, he died at age thirty-nine, killed in battle against Pharaoh Neco at Megiddo. Josiah is remembered as the most righteous king of Judah — a man who loved God's Word and led a nation back to covenant faithfulness.

    Where It Sits in Scripture

    The core passage for this question, 2 Kings 22:8, sits inside 2 Kings 22. To grasp the full meaning, read the surrounding paragraph — the verses before set up the thought, the verses after carry it forward.

    "And Hilkiah the high priest said unto Shaphan the scribe, I have found the book of the law in the house of the LORD. And Hilkiah gave the book to Shaphan, and he read it."
    2 Kings 22:8 (KJV)

    Supporting Passages

    2 Kings 23:25
    "And like unto him was there no king before him, that turned to the LORD with all his heart, and with all his soul, and with all his might, according to all the law of Moses; neither after him arose there any like him."
    2 Chronicles 34:3
    "For in the eighth year of his reign, while he was yet young, he began to seek after the God of David his father: and in the twelfth year he began to purge Judah and Jerusalem from the high places, and the groves, and the carved images, and the molten images."

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