What Is Intercessory Prayer — In Biblical Context

The Biblical Context

Intercessory prayer is the privilege and responsibility of bringing the needs of others before God. The word 'intercede' means to go between — to stand in the gap between a person and God, pleading for mercy, help, or blessing on their behalf. It is one of the highest and most Christlike forms of prayer. The Bible is filled with examples of intercession. Abraham interceded for Sodom, asking God to spare the city if righteous people were found there. Moses interceded for Israel after the golden calf incident, offering to have his own name blotted out of God's book if God would forgive the people. Samuel declared that he would not sin against the Lord by ceasing to pray for Israel. The prophets constantly interceded for the nation. But the supreme intercessor is Jesus Christ. Romans 8:34 declares that Christ 'is at the right hand of God, who also maketh intercession for us.' Hebrews 7:25 states that He 'is able also to save them to the uttermost that come unto God by him, seeing he ever liveth to make intercession for them.' Jesus prays for His people with the same love, knowledge, and power with which He died for them. The Holy Spirit also intercedes. Romans 8:26-27 explains that 'the Spirit itself maketh intercession for us with groanings which cannot be uttered.' When believers do not know how to pray, the Spirit prays according to God's will. Christians are commanded to intercede. First Timothy 2:1 urges 'that, first of all, supplications, prayers, intercessions, and giving of thanks, be made for all men; For kings, and for all that are in authority.' James 5:16 instructs believers to 'pray one for another, that ye may be healed.' Intercession should be specific, persistent, and faith-filled. It should cover all areas of need: salvation, healing, provision, guidance, protection, and spiritual growth. The effectiveness of intercession does not depend on the intercessor's eloquence but on God's faithfulness and the intercessor's relationship with Him. Intercessory prayer is a powerful ministry. When believers pray for others, they participate in God's work in the world, standing in the gap like Moses, Abraham, and Christ Himself.

Where It Sits in Scripture

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